7 Things You Didn’t Know Your Homeowners Insurance Covers

Updated on Oct. 11, 2024

Don't miss out on a homeowners insurance claim because you don't realize what your coverage includes.

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Homeowners insurance coverage is a must-have for residential property purchasers, especially in days like these when extreme weather like Hurricane Helene and Hurricane Milton are becoming increasingly common. However, these policies are long, complex and full of industry jargon, meaning they’re often poorly understood. With national premiums rising, it pays to know what’s included to get the most out of your policy.

“Some of the most common homeowner insurance claims are roof damage, either due to wind or ice damming, pipe bursts, sump pump failures and dog bites,” says Colleen Parsons, an independent insurance agent with World Insurance Associates. However, your policy often covers much more than home repairs resulting from fire or weather-related damage.

I spoke to two insurance experts about seven things you might not realize homeowners insurance commonly covers.

What Is Homeowners Insurance?

Homeowners insurance provides financial protection for the largest asset most people purchase in their lifetime—their home. Coverage varies depending on the policy type and your location. However, most allow for claims for home repairs when the damage results from covered weather events (such as fire insurance, lightning, wind and hail) and water damage—think burst pipes and leaking appliances. They also provide a layer of liability protection should injuries occur on your property and compensate for items stolen during burglaries.

Pete Piotrowski, Chief Claims Officer at Hippo Insurance Services, explains that homeowners insurance policies generally fall into two categories. “A ‘named peril’ policy only covers specific events listed, like fire or theft,” he says. “An ‘open peril’ policy, on the other hand, covers everything unless it’s specifically excluded, offering broader protection.” Even when perils are excluded, it’s sometimes possible to purchase them as policy add-ons.

“It’s important to become familiar with the type of homeowners insurance policy you have, the coverage amounts, and the deductibles,” Parsons says.

How Much Does Homeowners Insurance Cost?

Average homeowners insurance coverage costs range from $1,000 to $5,000. However, Piotrowski explains that costs vary greatly depending on several factors. “If you live in an area prone to extreme weather, like hurricanes, your insurance will likely cost more,” he says. “Urban and rural areas can also have different rates based on risks like fire and theft.” Your home’s design, size, age and features, the type of policy you select and the deductibles (the amount you pay out of pocket) also influence prices.

Ahead, learn seven things that are commonly covered by home insurance that you didn’t know about.

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Additional Living Expenses

When the worst happens, ALE or ‘loss of use’ coverage means you won’t have the additional stress of squeezing your family into a friend’s spare room. “If your home is inhabitable due to a covered loss, your insurance company will pay for you to stay somewhere else until you can move back into your home,” Parsons says.

In addition to picking up the check for a hotel, Airbnb, or other temporary accommodation, insurers might also cover things like pet boarding, laundromat services, dining out and temporary storage space.

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Damage to Structures Other Than Your Home

Parsons says homeowners insurance coverage commonly includes ‘other structures’ on your property, like sheds, gazebos, barns or detached garages. It’s sometimes referred to as ‘Coverage B.’ The amount you can claim is typically up to 10 percent of the coverage limit for your home. However, if you use the structure to run a business, this might not be covered.

Even if this isn’t included in the main policy, it’s often possible to purchase an add-on that allows for repairs or replacement of a much-used workshop, guesthouse, luxury swimming pool or newly installed perimeter fencing if damage occurs during hurricane season or after hail hits.

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Emergency Responders Damage

Your homeowners insurance policy might cover damage to your property resulting from police, firefighter or paramedic interference. Parsons offers the example of first responders breaking down your home’s front door in an emergency. However, always check the small print for this peril coverage. The insurer typically won’t pay out if the police have a search warrant or the homeowner is involved in criminal activity.

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Falling Objects

“If a meteorite hits your roof, your insurance will likely cover it,” Piotrowski says. While the chance of this happening is slim to none, you won’t have to worry about a big bill if that old oak tree on your street drops a diseased branch onto your siding, providing an avalanche or earthquake hasn’t dislodged it. If your policy includes this coverage, roof damage from anything falling from the sky is covered. This includes unlikely space debris, parts of a plane, a dead bird, or a drone.

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Food Spoilage

There’s nothing worse than coming home and finding your freezer full of luxury Thanksgiving goodies has defrosted. “Your policy might cover food spoilage from a power outage or damages to items stored away from your home,” Piotrowski says. NOTE: Always check the deductible amount for this peril to understand if making a claim is justifiable.

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Theft Outside of the Home

It’s not just valuables stolen from your home that insurers can reimburse you for. Coverage often extends to personal belongings stored outside of your property. Parsons offers the example of your daughter’s clothes, mobile phone and laptop being lifted from their college dorm room. It could also cover personal items stolen from a storage unit or your car.

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Third-Party Medical Expenses

Homeowners insurance doesn’t just cover damage and theft; it also provides protection if someone gets injured on your property (whether you are legally liable or not). This coverage can be invaluable, as these scenarios can be financially ruinous.

Parsons provides this scenario as an example. “Say your son was goofing around with a baseball bat and accidentally hit a friend in the eye with the tail end of the bat,” she says. “If the friend’s family sues for medical expenses and pain and suffering, you would be covered.”


Frequently Asked Questions

Is homeowners insurance required?

Homeowners insurance coverage isn’t a legal requirement in the U.S. However, mortgage lenders won’t approve a loan to buy a new home if you haven’t secured a policy, and you risk facing major financial hardship if disaster strikes.


About the Experts

  • Pete Piotrowski is the Chief Claims Officer at Hippo Insurance Services and has over 35 years of experience in the industry; email interview, Aug. 19, 2024.

  • Colleen Parsons is an independent insurance agent with World Insurance Associates. She’s been helping homeowners in Western New York with their insurance for over twenty years; email interview, Aug. 20, 2024.