Garage doors, while often overlooked, play a pivotal role in our daily lives, ensuring the safety of our vehicles while providing a convenient entry point to our homes.

However, like all mechanical systems, they aren’t immune to wear and tear. One of the most frequent issues homeowners grapple with is the malfunctioning of garage door springs.

What Are Garage Door Springs?

Nearly all garage doors come with springs, the unsung heroes of your door system. They counterbalance the hefty weight of the door, ensuring it opens and closes with ease. Without these springs, the door’s weight would overwhelm the opener, making it virtually impossible to operate.

Types of Garage Door Springs

They come in two primary variants. The first, extension springs, are commonly found running parallel to the door tracks on either side. They operate by expanding and contracting as the door moves.

The second, torsion springs, are situated above the door’s opening. They function by coiling and twisting on a shaft when force is applied, either manually or by a motor.

Signs Your Garage Door Springs Need Replacement

If your garage door springs need attention or replacement, there are a range of signs. Keep your eye out for these issues:

  • The door isn’t hanging straight;
  • The motor operates, but the door remains stuck;
  • The door descends faster than usual;
  • The door won’t remain open on its own;
  • You see visible gaps in the springs;
  • There’s excessive noise when operating the door;
  • Loose or broken cables;
  • Springs start to rust.

Can You Repair Garage Door Springs?

While garage door springs are robust, they’re under a significant amount of tension. When they falter, it’s often more prudent and safer to opt for a replacement than a repair.

If one spring gives way, it’s generally smart to replace both to ensure the door remains balanced. Generally, garage door springs last 10,000 to 20,000 cycles. Like your car’s headlights, if one spring needs replacement, the other won’t be far behind. Given the inherent risks, it’s advisable to entrust this task to professionals rather than doing it yourself.

“Most types of minor damage to garage door springs can be repaired,” says Jon Russell, director of systems at Precision Garage Door Service. “However, if one or more of your springs have extensive damage, it will need to be replaced.

“Homeowners can lubricate the door’s moving parts with either a spray lubricant or a spray grease product. We do not recommend WD-40 or silicone spray, though. However, if the counterbalance springs need to be adjusted, you should contact a professional company due to the risk of injury.”

Garage Door Spring Replacement Cost

Several factors influence the cost. The number of doors in need of repair, the size of the garage, the type of spring and even your geographic location can all impact the final bill.

Replacing springs for a single garage door might set you back $150 to $350, including materials and labor. However, if multiple doors require attention, or if there are additional complications, costs can escalate to $500 or more.

The type of spring also plays a role. Torsion springs generally cost more than extension springs.

New Garage Door Spring Maintenance

To maximize the life of your garage door springs, a few maintenance steps can go a long way. Regular lubrication, especially in areas prone to high moisture, can prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.

It’s also beneficial to have a professional inspect and tune your garage door springs periodically. If you observe any signs of wear or potential breakage, addressing them promptly can prevent further complications and potential safety hazards.